Skip to calculator

Finance · Price and margin

Calculate a sale price after a percent off

Apply one markdown: the original times (1 − p/100). Stacked percents off are not a sum: 20% then 20% leaves 64% of list, a 36% combined cut, not 40%.

Calculate

List or pre-discount amount.

Discount percent. 25 means 25% off, not $25.

How the calculator works

Discount amount = original × p/100. Sale price = original − that amount. p outside 0–100 is still computed if the engine allows, but a 100% off is a free item and over 100% would go negative — this page is meant for ordinary markdowns. Tax is not added.

Formula and method

Prix soldé = P × (1 − p/100)

$80 × (1 − 0.25) = $60.

Two successive discounts p and q: P × (1 − p/100) × (1 − q/100)

20% then 20%: 0.8 × 0.8 = 0.64 of list. Combined 36% off, not 40%. Run the tool twice to stack.

A single proportional markdown. Coupon “$10 off” is not this page unless you convert it to a percent yourself. US sales tax, if any, applies to the ticket the shop defines (pre- or post-discount); this calculator does not add tax. “Up to 50% off” marketing is not a number you should type unless that is the actual rate on the item.

Worked example

$80 list, 25% off

original $80, percent 25.

  1. Discount = 80 × 0.25 = $20.
  2. Sale price = $60.

$60, $20 off.

Input notes

Original price
The amount before this markdown.
Percent off
Percent off that amount. 0 leaves the price unchanged. 100 zeros it out.

Assumptions and limits

Assumptions

  • One percent applied once.
  • No tax, shipping, or coupon stacking in the engine.

Limits

  • Does not chain two percents in one click (multiply yourself or run twice).
  • Not a check of advertised “lowest price” claims.

How to read the result

$60 is 75% of $80. A 25% decrease from 80 to 60 matches the percent-decrease page. If you will split a restaurant check instead of marking down a sticker, use the tip calculator — that adds a percent, it does not subtract one.

Common mistakes

  • Adding 20% + 15% and taking 35% off.

    Apply 20%, then 15% to the reduced price, or multiply 0.80 × 0.85 = 0.68 (32% combined off).

  • Typing $25 as the percent field because the coupon is $25.

    This field is a percent. A $25 coupon on $80 is 31.25% off, or just subtract $25 by hand.

Methodology · Sources

Related calculations

Frequently asked questions

Do two 20% discounts equal 40% off?

No. They leave 64% of the original (36% off).

Each discount applies to what is left. This is the same reason +20% then −20% is not a round trip on the increase page.

Is sales tax included?

No. The result is the discounted amount you typed a percent against.

Add local tax afterward if the receipt works that way.

How is this different from percent decrease?

Same arithmetic if you already know both prices. Here you know list and % off.

Percent decrease starts from two observed amounts. Discount starts from a list price and a advertised rate.

Author and update

Written by Rédaction HexaCalc (editorial team). Content last updated: August 25, 2026. No third-party medical or financial review is claimed.

This calculation uses a standard mathematical identity. See also the methodology.

Adding a percent, not subtracting one

A tip is a voluntary add-on to a bill, usually 18–20% in US full-service restaurants, then split if you want.

Calculate a tip

Proportional markdown of the amount you typed. Not a pricing or advertising audit. This is a calculator, not financial, tax, or credit advice, and not a loan or investment offer. Lenders and brokers apply their own rounding, fees, insurance, and APR. Check the actual contract and disclosures.

Category: Finance