Health and nutrition · Sport and hydration
Calculate running pace from distance and time
Pace is total time divided by distance. Average speed is the inverse. No calories are estimated: ACSM METs are not applied here.
Calculate
How the calculator works
You enter a distance in kilometers and a time (hours, minutes, seconds). The tool converts time to seconds, refuses a zero total, then computes seconds per kilometer and km/h. That is stopwatch arithmetic, not a physiologic model. The American College of Sports Medicine describes METs for exercise intensity; we cite that source precisely to say we do not use it on this page. A 10 km in 50 min with 100 m of climb is not the same energy cost as flat: the displayed pace will still match. For daily calories, Mifflin × activity stays on TDEE / calories, with no mechanical link to this pace. US road races often quote min/mile: 5:00/km is about 8:03 per mile; convert distance to km first.
Formula and method
temps_total (s) = 3600 × h + 60 × min + s
Hours, minutes (0–59), and seconds (0–59).
allure (s/km) = temps_total / distance(km)
Displayed as min:ss per kilometer.
vitesse (km/h) = distance / (temps_total / 3600)
Average over the typed course, not VO₂max pace.
Many running calculators chain pace and calories via a MET or VO₂. That stacks assumptions (weight, efficiency, flat, wind). HexaCalc splits: here, the clock; elsewhere, Mifflin. The ACSM citation documents the MET frame we refuse to apply on this page, so a pace cannot masquerade as expenditure. Elevation, surface, drafting, and aid stations are outside the formula.
Worked example
10 km in 50 minutes
10 km, 0 h, 50 min, 0 s.
- Time = 50 × 60 = 3,000 s.
- Pace = 3,000 / 10 = 300 s/km = 5:00 / km.
- Speed = 10 / (3,000/3600) = 12 km/h.
5:00 / km, which is 12 km/h. No kcal is inferred. About 8:03 per mile if you convert.
5 km in 27 min 30 s
5 km, 0 h, 27 min, 30 s.
- Time = 27 × 60 + 30 = 1,650 s.
- Pace = 1,650 / 5 = 330 s/km = 5:30 / km.
- Speed = 5 / (1,650/3600) ≈ 10.91 km/h.
5:30 / km, about 10.91 km/h.
Input notes
- Distance
- A half at 21.1 km, a marathon at 42.2 km: type the real distance, not “13.1” miles without converting, and not “21” if you want half-marathon pace.
- Hours
- For a 3:30 marathon, put 3 hours and 30 minutes, not 210 in the minutes field (capped at 59).
- Minutes
- Required in the sense that the clock must exist. With hours = 0 and seconds = 0, minutes alone make the time.
- Seconds
- They change 5 km pace; they barely change a 42.2 km typed to the minute.
Assumptions and limits
Assumptions
- Horizontal distance equivalent to the clock (GPS and official course can differ).
- Running time, not time with long unsubtracted stops — you type what you want to average.
- No elevation model.
Limits
- No calories, no METs, no VO₂.
- No VO₂max, no heart-rate zones.
- A GPS that overstates distance understates pace.
- Does not judge whether the pace is “too fast” for health.
How to read the result
5:00 / km describes only the average rhythm of the typed time. It does not say you should run that tomorrow, or what it “costs” in kcal. If you then open TDEE, you change quantity: a full day estimated by Mifflin, not a jog.
Common mistakes
Putting 90 in minutes for 1 h 30.
Minutes max 59. Use 1 hour and 30 minutes.
Expecting a session calorie total.
This page deliberately refuses METs. Daily calories are another calculator, another formula.
Comparing a trail pace (elevation) to a road pace as if the model compensated.
It does not. Pace remains time/distance.
Comparison
| Quantity | Computed here |
|---|---|
| Pace (min/km) | Yes, time ÷ distance |
| Speed (km/h) | Yes, distance ÷ time |
| Calories via ACSM MET | No — source cited to document the absence |
| Mifflin TDEE | No — other page |
Related calculations
- TDEE calculatorTDEE here is Mifflin-St Jeor resting metabolism times an activity factor. It includes no deficit, no surplus, and no 1,200 kcal floor.
- Calorie calculatorThree steps: Mifflin-St Jeor resting burn, times a lump activity factor, then a goal offset. The result is an estimate, not a diet.
- Speed, distance, timeTwo known quantities, the third follows. Kilometres and km/h, or miles and mph, but not a mix of the two systems.
- One-rep max (Epley)A load and a rep count (1 to 12). The tool applies Epley, not a true single-attempt max.
- Heart-rate zonesAge and resting pulse. The tool estimates max HR (220 − age) and five zones on the reserve.
- Water intakeTwo distinct figures: a 35 ml per kilogram rule of thumb, optionally raised by an internal activity bonus, and the EFSA 2010 adequate intake (2.0 L/day women, 2.5 L/day men, water from drinks and foods). Neither is an order.
Frequently asked questions
Why cite ACSM if you do not use METs?
To make explicit that pace is not converted into energy expenditure on this page.
Without that border, a reader might think a pace “implies” kcal. ACSM provides the MET frame we do not plug in. Better a source for a non-use than an invented MET.
Pace versus speed?
Pace is time per kilometer; speed is distance per hour. One is the inverse of the other.
Runners mostly talk min/km (or min/mile). 5:00 / km = 12 km/h. Both display to avoid a mental conversion. Min/mile is not computed here; convert km or multiply pace by 1.609344.
Can I use this for a half or a marathon?
Yes: type 21.1 or 42.2 km and the race time. Pace will be an average over the whole distance.
The average hides a positive split. The tool does not split relays. Trail elevation is still not modeled.
Do wind and elevation count?
Not in the math. Only the clock and the typed distance.
Two 10 km in 50 min have the same pace here, whether the road is flat or not. That is the accepted limit of a time/distance ratio.
Author and update
Written by Rédaction HexaCalc (editorial team). Content last updated: August 25, 2026. No third-party medical or financial review is claimed.
- Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription — MET concept — American College of Sports Medicine
Daily calories, another formula
Pace does not feed Mifflin. For an estimated day of expenditure, open TDEE (rest × factor), without pasting running METs onto it.
Estimate TDEEPace is a time/distance quotient. Not a calorie estimate, not an exercise test, and not medical advice on running. Figures on this page are estimates from published formulas, not a diagnosis, not medical advice, and not a personalized eating plan. They do not replace a visit with a clinician. The tool is not designed for children, pregnancy, breastfeeding, eating disorders, or many illnesses and medications. If you are unsure, ask a health professional.
Category: Health and nutrition